{"id":4627,"date":"2019-11-14T21:40:03","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T19:40:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afspecialwarfare.com\/?p=4627"},"modified":"2019-11-10T13:07:18","modified_gmt":"2019-11-10T11:07:18","slug":"special-warfare-active-duty-vs-reserve-component","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afspecialwarfare.com\/special-warfare-active-duty-vs-reserve-component\/","title":{"rendered":"Special Warfare Active Duty vs Reserve Component"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

General<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

In this article, we will dissect the differences between the Active Duty and Reserve Components of Air Force Special Warfare (AFSPECWAR). We’ll also touch on the difference between squadron types (RQS vs STS vs ASOS). Most might not be aware there are different options to join the military. But with the information below in hand, you can pick the right enlistment option.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Air Force Special Warfare has a myriad of mission concepts. While Recovery, Strike and Access are considered the core competencies, there are non-combat secondary missions such as Civil Search and Rescue (Civil SAR), disaster communications & airfield management, and maritime evacuation. A Special Warfare squadron’s location, type (Special Tactics\/Rescue\/Air Support) and status (Active Duty\/Guard\/Reserve) may all determine the unit’s training focus, mission opportunities and lifestyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Reserve Component<\/em>– comprised of the Air Force Reserve and National Guard, have a substantial presence in Air Force Special Warfare. Pararescue (PJ) and Tactical Air Control Party (TACP) career fields have a large reserve component while Combat Control’s (CCT) and Special Reconnaissance (SR) are relatively small. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Both the Active Duty and Reserve Component have Rescue, Special Tactics and Air Support Operation Squadrons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Types of AFSPECWAR Squadrons<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rescue Squadron (RQS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Pararescue<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

An RQS is primarily focused on Personnel Recovery (PR). Comprised of Pararescue (PJ) teams, core competencies include Civil SAR and Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR). RQS’s typically will train, deploy and execute missions as a team. A PJ RQS team is often referred to as a Guardian Angel (GA) team- used to signify the PJ, SERE and Combat Rescue Officer component of rescue. Combat Rescue Officers serve in various roles on an RQS, from Team Commander to Squadron Commander. RQS’s will often utilize HH-60 helicopter and C-130 airplane rescue squadrons as transportation assets for rescue missions. An RQS is not considered SOF. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Special Tactics Squadron (STS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Special<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

An STS conducts PR, Strike and Recovery missions in support of SOCOM. An STS is comprised of Pararescue, Combat Control, Special Reconnaissance and some TACP. While STS teams may often train and deploy together, they will often execute missions attached to other Special Operations forces. STS’s may have Combat Rescue Officers (CROs) and TACP Officers (TACOs) assigned to the unit, but an STS usually has multiple Special Tactics Officers (STOs) and most often the STO is the squadron Commander. EXCEPTION: The 17 STS is predominantly a TACP team.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Air Support Operations Squadron (ASOS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n